Nuclear Medicine Technologist Training
Many employers and an increasing number
of States require certification or licensure. Aspiring nuclear medicine
technologists
should check the requirements of the State in which they plan to
work. Certification is available from the American Registry of Radiologic
Technologists and from the Nuclear Medicine Technology Certification
Board. Some workers receive certification from both agencies. Nuclear
medicine technologist must meet the minimum Federal standards on
the
administration of radioactive drugs and the operation of radiation
detection equipment.
Nuclear medicine technologist programs
range in length from 1 to 4 years and lead to a certificate, an associate
degree, or a bachelor’s
degree. Generally, certificate programs are offered in hospitals, associate
degree programs in community colleges, and bachelor’s degree
programs in 4-year colleges and universities. Courses cover the physical
sciences, biological effects of radiation exposure, radiation protection
and procedures, the use of radiopharmaceuticals, imaging techniques,
and computer applications.
One-year certificate programs
are for health professionals who already posses an associate degree—especially radiologic technologists
and diagnostic medical sonographers—but who wish to specialize
in nuclear medicine. The programs also attract medical technologists,
registered nurses, and others who wish to change fields or specialize.
Others interested in nuclear medicine technology have three options:
a 2-year certificate program, a 2-year associate degree program, or
a 4-year bachelor’s degree program.
The Joint Review Committee on Education Programs in Nuclear Medicine
Technology accredits most formal training programs in nuclear medicine
technology. In 2005, there were 100 accredited programs in the continental
United States and Puerto Rico.
Nuclear medicine technologists
should be sensitive to patients’ physical
and psychological needs. They must pay attention to detail, follow
instructions, and work as part of a team. In addition, operating complicated
equipment requires mechanical ability and manual dexterity.
Nuclear medicine technologist
may advance to supervisor, then to chief technologist, and, finally,
to department
administrator or director. Some Nuclear medicine technologist
specialize in a clinical area such as nuclear cardiology or computer
analysis or leave patient care to take positions in research laboratories.
Some Nuclear medicine technologists become instructors in, or directors
of, nuclear medicine technology programs, a step that usually requires
a bachelor’s or master’s
degree in the subject. Others leave the occupation to work as sales
or training representatives for medical equipment and radiopharmaceutical
manufacturing firms or as radiation safety officers in regulatory agencies
or hospitals.
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Topic: Nuclear Medicine Technician Program